Налоговые ставки в Великобритании 2024/2025
|
£ (GBP) |
Income limit for personal allowance |
£100,000 |
Personal allowance |
£12,570 |
Married couple's allowance maximum amount (for those born before 6 April 1935) |
£ 11,080 |
Married couple's allowance minimum amount (for those born before 6 April 1935) |
£4,280 |
Transferable Tax Allowance for married couples and civil partners |
£1,260 |
Blind person's allowance |
£3,070 |
Income Tax Rates
Rate on taxable income |
Band, £(GBP) |
Rate,% |
Starting savings rate |
0 - £5,000 |
0* |
Basic rate |
£0 - £37,700 |
20** |
Higher rate |
£37,701 - £125,140 |
40*** |
Additional rate |
over £125,140 |
45**** |
* Starting savings rate is available for savings income only. The rate 0% is not available if taxable non-savings income exceeds £5,000. Dividend Allowance of £500 is tax free. |
National Insurance Contributions
Weekly earnings £(GBP) |
Not contracted out |
Class I (employment) Employee’s rate |
|
Up to £242 |
Nil |
£242.01 to £967 |
8% |
Over £967 |
2% |
Employer’s rates |
|
Employment allowance, per employer, per year* |
£5,000 |
Up to £175 |
Nil |
Above £175 |
13.8% |
Class 2 Annual small earning exception is £6,725 per year Class 2 rate per week is £3.45 |
|
Class 4 Lower annual earnings limit is £12,570 |
|
Upper annual earnings limit is £50,270 |
|
Class 4 rate below lower earnings limit |
0% |
Class 4 rate between lower and upper earnings limit |
6% |
Class 4 rate above upper earnings limit |
2% |
* From 6 April 2020, the employment allowance will only apply to companies with an NIC bill of less than £100,000. No employers NIC for employees aged under 21 (and apprentices up to age 25) on earnings up to £967 per week (the upper earnings limit). |
|
Capital Gains Tax
Standard rate taxpayers |
10% |
Higher& additional rate taxpayers |
20% |
Rates for trustees and personal representatives |
20% |
Individual annual exemption |
£3,000 |
Trusts annual exemption |
£1,500 |
Business asset disposal relief (Entrepreneurs’ relief) lifetime limit |
£1,000,000 |
Entrepreneurs' relief rate |
10% |
Rates for individuals for gains on residential property not eligible for Private Residence Relief) |
18% / 24% |
Rates for individuals (for gains on carried interest) |
18% / 28% |
Individual Savings Accounts (ISAs) After 1 July 2014
Max annual contributions – Total overall annual investment limit a combination of amounts between a Cash and Stocks and Shares NISA, up to the overall annual limit of £20,000. |
£20,000 |